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Charts > Programmer's documentation > Developing with the JViews Charts SDK > Configuring the Data Projection > Configuring the Projector
 
Configuring the Projector
Describes the projector and how it can be used with points and rectangular areas.
*Projector Properties
*Describes the different types of projector and their properties.
*Projecting points
*Explains how to project a data point.
*Projecting rectangular areas
*Describes how to project rectangular areas.
*Projecting a set of data points
*Explains how to project a set of data points.
Projector Properties
The conversion between data space and display space is performed by a projector owned by the chart. Depending on its type, a chart uses one of the two predefined projectors available in the JViews Charts package:
*Cartesian projector
*Polar projector
The projector used by a chart can be retrieved with the getProjector method.
Projector properties are accessible through the API of the IlvChart class.
The setProjectorReversed method allows you to reverse a projector. A reversed projector swaps the meaning of the abscissa and ordinate coordinates of a point. For example, a reversed Cartesian projector projects x-data values along the y-axis of the screen.
Cartesian Orientation illustrates the different Cartesian orientations that can be specified by using this property in conjunction with the reversed property of an axis:
Cartesian Orientation
The IlvChart class also provides methods to change the specific properties of a polar projector:
*setStartingAngle changes the starting angle of the projector.
*setAngleRange changes the range of the projector.
Polar Properties shows how these properties modify the appearance of a pie chart:
Polar Properties
Projecting points
The IlvChartProjector interface defines two methods to perform the conversion between data points and display points:
*toDisplay achieves the forward projection (from data space to display space).
*toData achieves the inverse projection (from display space to data space).
Both methods use the following parameters:
*An IlvDoublePoints object that holds the points to project. The contents of the IlvDoublePoints is directly modified by the method.
*An IlvCoordinateSystem object that represents the data coordinate system.
*A Rectangle object that represents the display coordinate system.
The projection pipeline is illustrated in Chart Projector:
Chart Projector
The projection is performed in two stages:
*Apply the transformations that are set on the axis of the provided coordinate system.
*Transform the data values into display coordinates according to the provided projecting rectangle, and the visible range of the axis.
The following code extract shows how to project a data point:
IlvChart chart = ...;
// x and y are the x- and y-values of the data point.
IlvDoublePoints pts = new IlvDoublePoints(x, y);
 
// The following lines are equivalent to: chart.toDisplay(pts).
IlvCoordinateSystem coordSys = chart.getCoordinateSystem(0);
Rectangle projRect = chart.getProjectorRect();
chart.getProjector().toDisplay(pts, projRect, coordSys);
System.out.println("Projected coords: " + pts);
NOTE The projecting rectangle returned by the getProjectorRect method is expressed in the coordinate system of the chart area component. The projected coordinates are always relative to the upper-left corner of this component. For more information on the components of a chart, please refer to Creating a Chart.
Projecting rectangular areas
Rectangular areas are represented by:
*java.awt.Rectangle objects in display space.
*IlvDataWindow objects in data space.
The IlvChartProjector interface defines the following method to convert rectangular areas:
*toRectangle converts a data window to a display rectangle.
*toDataWindow converts a display rectangle to a data window.
The following code extract shows how you can use the toDataWindow method to retrieve all the points of a data set that are projected within a given rectangle:
 
Rectangle selectRect = ...; // The selection rectangle
IlvDataSet dataSet = ...;
IlvCoordinateSystem coordSys = chart.getCoordinateSystem(0);
Rectangle projRect = chart.getProjectorRect();
IlvChartProjector prj = chart.getProjector();
 
// Convert the selection rectangle into a data window.
IlvDataWindow w = prj.toDataWindow(selectRect, projRect, coordSys);
 
// Fetch data points that lies within the computed window.
IlvDataPoints pts = dataSet.getDataInside(w, 0, false);
Projecting a set of data points
Several methods in the IlvChartProjector interface let you project a set of data points into java.awt.Shape objects:
*getShape. The considered set of data points is formed by all the points contained in the specified window.
*getShape. The considered set of data points is formed by all the points that have a fixed x- or y-coordinate, and that lie within the visible window.
*getShape. The considered set of data points is formed by all the points that have a fixed x-coordinate, and a y-coordinate that lies within a specified interval, or vice versa.

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