RWDateTime Sentinels
RWDateTime has the ability to hold sentinel values that are not necessarily dates, but are convenient to use as comparison values within applications. For example, a “future” sentinel provides a value that represents a date larger than the largest RWDateTime. RWDateTime currently provides four internal, pre-defined sentinels and can accommodate up to 128 user-defined sentinels. The RWDateTime sentinels are described in the following sections.
Table 3 summarizes the responses of RWDateTime operations when applied to various sentinels. The sections that follow Table 3 provide more information about the sentinels.
Table 3 – RWDateTime sentinels  
Operator/Function
Valid
Null
Invalid
Past/Future
User Sentinel
Extract Part
OK
throw
throw
throw
throw
Arithmetic
OK
Propagate to Invalid
Propagate
Propagate Past/Future
Propagate to Invalid
Relational
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
asString()/Output
OK
“NULL”
“#INVALID#”
“#INVALID#”
“#>num<#”
Read String
OK
N/A
OK
N/A
N/A
Create
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
NOTE: Attempting to calculate the time differential between two RWDateTime objects (utilizing the – operator) results in the throwing of an RWInternalErr if either of the RWDateTime objects are sentinels.