Bidirectional Conversions
RWUConversionContext combines the functionality provided by
RWUToUnicodeConversionContext and
RWUFromUnicodeConversionContext to provide a single convenient means for specifying the encoding for conversions to and from Unicode. For example:
RWUConversionContext context("ISO-8859-1");
RWUString str("hello");
std::cout << str << std::endl;
RWUConversionContext manages both the to-Unicode and from-Unicode conversion context stacks described in
The Conversion Context Stacks. As with all conversion contexts, you can create an
RWUConversionContext within any local scope. When an
RWUConversionContext instance goes out of scope, it is destroyed, and destroying the instance automatically pops it off the current thread’s to-Unicode and from-Unicode stacks.
Do not create unnamed, temporary instances of
RWUConversionContext. The destructors for such objects pop the context off the context stacks immediately. For example, although this code would compile, it may not have the intended effect:
RWUConversionContext("Shift-JIS"); // Wrong!
std::cout << str << std::endl;
NOTE: Do not create unnamed, temporary instances of RWUConversionContext.
Note that
RWUConversionContext derives from both
RWUToUnicodeConversionContext and
RWUFromUnicodeConversionContext, so if you want to call either of the inherited
getConverter() methods to return a reference to one of the underlying converters, you must disambiguate them. For example, the following code sets the escape sequence for the underlying
RWUFromUnicodeConverter instance:
RWUConversionContext context("Shift-JIS");
context.RWUFromUnicodeConverter::getConverter().setErrorResponse(
RWUFromUnicodeConverter::EscapeNativeHexadecimal);
std::cout << str << std::endl;