Using Cairo Features with Views
What is Cairo
Cairo is an open source library which performs 2D graphics rendering on multiple output devices. In Views, Cairo draws using the XRender extension, taking advantage of display hardware acceleration when available. It comes with interesting features such as transparency, anti-aliasing and gradients. For more information about Cairo, see
http://www.cairographics.org.
Setting up Views to use Cairo
To use Cairo in Views, you must comply with the following requirements:
The Cairo shared library and its dependencies (Zlib, PNG, Pixman) must be accessible in your library path
The XRender shared library must be accessible in your library path
The
ilvcairo shared library delivered with Views must be accessible in your library path
Use an X Window display with the XRender extension enabled
The required libraries can be complied by downloading tarballs for XRender, Cairo, and each of its dependencies from the Internet.
Views supports the Cairo 1.10 release. Views applications can use Cairo on every supported X Window platform.
Using Cairo in Views
Views uses dynamic library loading to enable applications to draw using Cairo, even if they are statically linked. At runtime, an application will perform the following steps:
Dynamically load the Cairo shared library
Dynamically load the ilvcairo shared library
Call
XRenderQueryExtension to ask the X Window display if the XRender extension is available
If one of these steps fails, the application will not be able to draw using Cairo.
Cairo Features in Views
When Cairo is correctly set up, Views provides its benefits through a dedicated API to the
IlvPalette,
IlvPort, and
IlvDisplay classes. The following methods have been added to handle transparency, anti-aliasing, and gradients:
IlvPort::setAntialiasingMode IlvPort::getAntialiasingMode Published date: 05/24/2022
Last modified date: 02/24/2022